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Indybay Feature

Homeless Activists Maintain Protests, Continue to Sleep at Santa Cruz City Hall

by Alex Darocy (alex [at] alexdarocy.com)
Facing temperatures below the freezing mark, a small group of activists stayed the night for their twenty-fifth community sleepout at Santa Cruz City Hall on December 29. The next sleepout is planned for Tuesday, January 5. [Top photo: A street sweeper buzzes by homeless advocate Toby Nixon as he lays in front of Santa Cruz City Hall at 6 am on December 30 during the twenty-fifth community sleepout.]
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Since July 4, community members in Santa Cruz have been sleeping one night a week at Santa Cruz City Hall to protest laws that criminalize sleeping in public places. Their main focus has been on the repeal of the local sleeping/camping ban, which outlaws sleeping in public (with or without blankets) in the City of Santa Cruz between the hours of 11pm and 8:30am, in addition to prohibiting sleeping in cars.

Individuals are also sleeping at city hall to encourage officials to open public parks to those looking for a safe place to sleep at night. The courtyard area of Santa Cruz City Hall, which is closed to the public between the hours of 10 pm and 6 am, was the primary sleep location of the protests until the city, and the Santa Cruz Police Department, began to take extreme measures to keep the area clear. For several months, police conducted nightly raids at the sleepouts, issuing dozens of citations in total, and even arresting some.

In the past two months the frequency of the police raids has declined, due in part to the city's decision to dramatically increase security patrols at city hall. It was reported in a recent commercial media article that the sleepouts have cost the city over $24,000 in extra expenses due to the protests.

Presently, the majority of protesters choose to sleep on the sidewalk in front of city hall to avoid the wrath of the authorities. Some individuals also take shelter in the landscaping area of the public library, as well as the surrounding properties.

The December 29 sleepout was the first time the sleepers experienced freezing weather during the course of the protests.

Homeless advocate Toby Nixon was one of the few individuals who slept through the night at city hall on December 29. Nixon, who is homeless himself, said he would be facing the same kind of temperatures regardless of whether he was protesting at the sleepouts or not. He lives outside full-time.

Nixon is involved with the Homeless Advocacy & Action Coalition, an organization he describes as working to end the criminalization of homelessness by, "giving a voice to the voiceless," through media and information sharing. He said he has the desire to travel to Washington DC as part of his advocacy for the homeless, but financing his goals so far has been a challenge. As a result, Nixon focuses on issues "regionally." Most recently, he has traveled to other homeless protest actions in Northern California that are similar to the community sleepouts being organized at Santa Cruz City Hall. In 2015, sleepouts and occupations have been held at the civic centers of a variety of other cities in California, including Berkeley and Sacramento. A number of actions to end the criminalization of homelessness have also been held in Eureka.

The group that first initiated the sleepouts in Santa Cruz in July was mostly comprised of homeless advocates who themselves have fixed froms of housing, and warm homes of their own to go to. They served as the principle organizers of the sleepouts, with support from a wide variety of unhoused activists and individuals, and eventually named themselves the "Freedom Sleepers."

By December, most of the original Freedom Sleepers stopped sleeping at city hall. The present organizational duties have now been assumed by a group of individuals who are all homeless themselves. Some had planned to "rename" the protests, but through a consensus process they decided to continue with the Freedom Sleepers name.

Toby Nixon has said that as long as local homeless people from Santa Cruz are still interested in participating in the protests, he will continue to sleep at Santa Cruz City Hall every week.


For more information about the Homeless Advocacy & Action Coalition, see:
https://www.facebook.com/Hoacad/


For more information about the Freedom Sleepers, see:

Freedom Sleepers
http://freedomsleepers.org/
http://www.facebook.com/groups/380115462197408/


Alex Darocy
http://alexdarocy.blogspot.com/
§Community Sleepout #24, December 22
by Alex Darocy
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§Community Sleepout #24
by Alex Darocy
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Add Your Comments

Comments (Hide Comments)
by Warming Center Program
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Toby Nixon called twice for Warming Center Program to send the shuttle to pick people up. We're thankful he did because we may have saved someone's life that night.

We also took calls from River St. Shelter and the Psychiatric Health Facility. During one shuttle trip through town, we discovered several people receiving citations for sleeping outside at the Red Church; we brought them all to Warming Center.
by Pat Colby
Good work, thanks for being there when government fails it poorer citizens! Sleep is not a crime! Time for cities like Santa Cruz to stop making poor people criminals for sleeping!
by G
It's nice to see Brent's vision becoming a reality, although at the moment it looks a lot more like Razer's vision (a practical place to sleep safely).

Although I argued against this latest City Hall sleep protest before it started, it is also nice to see committed people sustaining it (without a lot of pointless, life complicating legal problems).
by Razer Ray
Brent's model IS NOT MY model and never was. It IS a 'stop-gap'.

Cities and counties should operate facilities like this, with private groups involved in their own version if they like.

In light of the DOJ brief in Bell v. Boise it would seem a requirement for cities and other government entities do so because the brief indicates that hard-to-reach or otherwise limited facility shelters DO NOT qualify to circumvent their 'injunction' against prosecuting people for sleeping in public. Only government entities have the resources to run 365-day-a-year EASILY AVAILABLE shelters for exposed people.

The full text of the DOJ brief is at the link below, and note, it doesn't just apply to CAMPING ordinances, but to any law, except perhaps private property trespassing laws (because 'private property' is sacred in amerikkka), that would prevent someone from sleeping in public, including the notorious H&S 647(e) "Lodging" law.

In summation. There IS NO CAMPING BAN anymore at any place US courts have jurisdiction so homeless activists should really stop wasting their time on that. There is a corrupt system of investment property reuse (airbnb et al) that deprives people of affordable places to live, and jobs not developed that pay enough to afford those accommodations. Locally the city of Santa Cruz is going to spend FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS of HUD Job Development money to add 'broadband internet infrastructure' to the city so as to ATTRACT PEOPLE FROM OTHER PLACES who already HAVE jobs.

That's Santa Cruz' idea of job development, and it's FRAUDULENT AT FACE. However I don't expect any local lawyers to be addressing that anytime soon, because they all work for the commercial property interests, or aspire to be Santa Cruz politicians and want to be able to 'go to the club' with the rest of the council.
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