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Indybay Feature

"Get Out" Anti-Homeless Law...With Phony "Appeal" Process at Afternoon Council 11-18

by Robert Norse (rnorse3 [at] hotmail.com)
City Council is set to exponentially expand a "Stay from Parks and Other Public Areas" law passed last year (MC 13,08.100). This law allows immediate Stay-Away orders from all parks and many other public areas (for one day). This happends at the whim of a police officer or ranger once an infraction of any kind is issued. Infractions have mainly been issued to homeless people for such "crimes" as sleeping, being in a park after dark, and smoking--500 Stay-Away orders in the last year. The proposed new law allows for Stay-Away orders for up to a year and expands the reach of the orders to all places previously mentioned. Its "appeal" process involves a flunky appointed by the same City Manager who created the ordinance.
Ft. Lauderdale, FL arrests those feeding the homeless outside [See http://thecolbertreport.cc.com/videos/rtdlsr/busted-for-feeding-the-homeless ]. Santa Cruz NIMBY's have trumped that bigoted city by creating a "homeless off public property" ordinance which creates escalating "forbidden zones" for homeless people.
HATE-MONGERS HURRICAINE A BLOWIN'
Homeless folks are not allowed at the Homeless [Lack of] Services Center unless "on business" and driven away from the downtown by the expanded No Sit, No Sparechange zones downtown and unwelcome in the neighborhoods thanks to expanding Take-Back-Santa-Cruz hate escalation. Under the new law, the traditional refuge of the parks and the greenbelt now becomes forbidden once a uniform with a ticket book and a stayaway order appears.

All of this happens under the happy fiction of "public safety"--the watchword of Anti-Homeless Whipster Crowd. This gang of privileged thugs has been pushing the phony "Danger--Homeless in Area" button for several years now rebranding homeless survival behavior such as sleeping at night as "criminal behavior." [For an extreme instance see the vicious https://www.facebook.com/stabsantacruz site or just look at the Topix sections of any Sentinel article]


THE NEW LAW COMING DOWN
Item #13 on the Tuesday November 18th Santa Cruz City Council Agenda is the familiar dead fish dressed in new wrapping. Unfortunately, the outgoing Robinson-Bryant Council as well as the incoming Mathews-Terazzas Council seem to be deeply entangled with or profoundly intimidated by or just happy to oblige the Take Back Santa Cruz agenda of Pamela Comstock.

The ordinance is on line at https://www.indybay.org/uploads/2014/11/15/391984911152014125105976.pdf .
The staff report is available at https://www.indybay.org/uploads/2014/11/15/391984811152014125101328.pdf .


ACLU--THE GOOD, THE BAD, THE UGLY
Thanks to Steve Pleich, ACLU Vice-Chair, for posting it. No thanks to Steve Pleich for not leading a protest and statement against the original ordinance a year ago when it appeared at City Council and got unanimous support. No thanks to Steve for not appealing it or supporting an appeal of any of the hundreds of individuals who suffered under it for the last year.

Thanks to the local ACLU for its several posted statements of opposition to the proposed cancerous expansion.
See: "Local ACLU Issues Strong Statement in Opposition to "Stay Away" Ordinance" at https://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2014/10/24/18763274.php and "Santa Cruz City Council Delays Second Reading of Stay Away Ordinance" at https://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2014/10/28/18763436.php

And for its belated and partial support of overturning the local Sleeping Ban: https://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2014/08/19/18760282.php But see: https://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2014/07/07/18758378.php ,

No thanks to the local ACLU for its carefully avoiding the "h" ["homeless"] word in its opposition to the proposed Stay-Away escalation.

Contrast what the national ACLU put out recently on its website: https://www.aclu.org/blog/criminal-law-reform-prisoners-rights/not-having-roof-over-your-head-can-mean-jail-time-criminal . Or its legal action in Los Angeles in the famous Jones settlement: https://www.aclu.org/racial-justice_prisoners-rights_drug-law-reform_immigrants-rights/aclu-southern-california-wins-hist.. See also http://boisestatepublicradio.org/post/city-boise-limits-police-action-homeless-aclu-not-satisfied
https://www.aclu.org/blog/criminal-law-reform/pushed-homelessness-their-own-government
http://www.acluaz.org/sites/default/files/documents/Homeless%20in%20Phoenix.pdf
http://www.npr.org/2014/10/23/358354377/aclu-challenges-miami-law-on-behalf-of-homeless-sex-offenders

Other groups like the Santa Cruz Tenant Association, HUFF, & Sin Barras apparently need to take up the issues.


PHONY APPEAL PROCESS TO PROVIDE PAPER COVER FOR TROLLBUSTERS
The earlier Stay Away ordinance, introduced and passed on October 14th, 5-2 by the Mathews-Terrazas Council. At the October 28th Council meeting a long-delayed protest from the local ACLU apparently had the item removed from the Council agenda pending attorney reconsideration.

Now City Attorney Barisone returns with a duct-taped-on "appeal" provision to give local courts a fig leaf to cover their shame when they endorse this law. (With few exceptions, local courts have no problem with the obvious unconstitutionality of the Sleeping Ban and other anti-homeless laws)

Targeting homeless people has moved from a blood sport to a kind of vigilante imperative with some neighborhood hate groups reportedly organizing "call the cops on RV dwellers" alerts. A proposed new "Even their empty vehicles need to be eliminated at night" ordinance will expand Permit Parking to impede the Circles Church programs. Perhaps motivated by the Sunrise Hang-Out--a warming centerprogram previously available Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Sundays from 4 AM to 9:30 AM, but now discontinued, the matter is coming up for a Public Works Hearing next week.

As ever, the best defense against these trollbusters in the long run is mutual solidarity and documentation. Photo and post on line the details of any abusive contacts from police, rangers, private vigilantes, discriminating business, etc. Video tells the story more eloquently than many paragraphs of words, though a little written explanation may also be helpful.

This in-house "appeal" addition is a cosmetic response to claims that the law lacks any due process or court scrutiny whatsoever. The administrative officer who rules on the law is not given any clear standards as to what constitutes guilt or innocence. The up-side is that victims of this law, supported by activists can jam the Parks and Recreation Department with a stream of "hearings", haul in oppressive rangers and cops with regularity, and publicize the whole stinking mess at each individual hearing.

Steve Pleich has promised to appeal the "final" decisions of the City Manager's agent with a writ of mandamus. And there's always the prospect of Small Claims Court--rumors of a broader action there have begun to circulate against the Sleeping Ban and other anti-homeless ordinances.


PREVIOUS ANALYSIS OF THE LAW AND ITS IMPACT ON HOMELESS PEOPLE
For important background on the proposed "Drive 'Em Out" law, go to:
"Stay-Away From Human Rights ! An Activist Examines the Escalating Stay-Away Orders Law" at https://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2014/10/25/18763326.php where Raven Davis examines how the prior Stay-Away law has been used mainly against homeless people.

See also https://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2014/10/19/18763005.php for earlier petitions and flyers against the ordinance. New ones will shortly be posted.

My original analysis of the law previous to its "lipstick on the pig" reappearance is "Nasty Anti-Homeless Stay-Away Laws to Get Exponentially Worse " at https://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2014/10/12/18762778.php



CURRENT LAW
The current law that prescribes up to a year in jail for violating the stay away order by coming back---even if you're innocent of the "crime" for which you were cited :

13.08.100 ORDER TO VACATE ANY PROPERTY MAINTAINED BY THE PARKS AND RECREATION DEPARTMENT.
Any person who receives a citation or is arrested on city park or beach property or any property maintained by the parks and recreation department for a violation of the Santa Cruz Municipal Code or state law may be directed by the citing/arresting city officer at the time of the citation/arrest to vacate that park or beach property and not to re-enter said property again for a twenty-four-hour period from the time of the arrest/citation. Any person who violates such an order from a city officer shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.


Another "when they come to harass you, shut up and take it or, face more penalties" law that was passed at the same time:

13.08.090 DISORDERLY CONDUCT ON PARK PROPERTY.
(a) Any person who willfully harasses or interferes with a city of Santa Cruz employee in the performance of his or her duties in a city park or beach shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
(b) Any person who, by his or her conduct, or by threatening or abusive or profane language, willfully molests or unreasonably interferes with the use of a city park or beach by any other person shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.


PROSPECTS
The City Council majority on Tuesday is likely to pass the First Reading of this law--though nothing is certain. E-mail them at citycouncil [at] cityofsantycruz.com. A second reading will then follow on November 25th, the likely date for the 2nd Council meeting. A month after the law goes into effect--on Xmas Day, appropriately enough.
HUFF (Homeless United for Friendship & Freedom) will be showing up with more regularity at the Food Not Bombs meal each Saturday (and perhaps Sunday) at 4 PM to gather reports, discuss strategy, and chow down.
Bring any tickets and/or stay-away orders you've received to the FNB meal and pass them on to HUFFsters, or come to the HUFF meeting Wednesdays 11 AM at the Sub Rosa Cafe. You can also contact HUFF at rnorse3 [at] hotmail.com or call me at 423.4833.
Add Your Comments

Comments (Hide Comments)
by G
Having been informed of Constitutional violations; at what point do the City/County managers, City/County office holders, City/Council staff, City/County counsels, and City/County law enforcement officers lose their immunity from prosecution?

Are Harlow v. Fitzgerald (1982), Saucier v. Katz (2001), and/or Pearson v. Callahan (2009) still controlling?

Must we wait for State and/or Federal powers to act to prevent such gross and immediate takings?

The rumors of a plan to have a City Manager appointee supercede the authority of the judicial branch is surprising!

For many homeless persons, their automobile may be their last major possession—the means by which they can look for work and seek social services. The City of Los Angeles has many options at its disposal to alleviate the plight and suffering of its homeless citizens. Selectively preventing the homeless and the poor from using their vehicles for activities many other citizens also conduct in their cars should not be one of those options.

http://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-9th-circuit/1670153.html

The 9th Circuit Appellate opinion was strong. If Santa Cruz willfully ignores that ruling, won't local .gov be asking for a lot of wasteful and expensive legal trouble?

Obviously law firms defending the City/County will still profit, but when does their self serving advice become a legal liability?

by Robert Norse
I think the basis for throwing out the car habitation law in the Desertrain case was was its vagueness. Unfortunately Santa Cruz's law is much more specific:

MC 6.36.010a: No person shall camp anywhere in the city of Santa Cruz, whether on public or private property, except as hereinafter expressly permitted. “To camp” means to do any of the following: (a) Sleeping – 11 p.m. to 8:30 a.m. To sleep at any time between the hours of 11 p.m. to 8:30 a.m. in any of the following places:

(1) Outdoors with or without bedding, tent, hammock or other similar protection or equipment;

(2) In, on or under any structure not intended for human occupancy, whether with or without bedding, tent, hammock or other similar protection or equipment;

(3) In, on or under any parked vehicle, including an automobile, bus, truck, camper, trailer or recreational vehicle.

...for more of the noxious "Camping" Ban go to http://www.codepublishing.com/CA/SantaCruz/ .

Peggy Lee Kennedy, a Venice activist who's been following the Desertrain case closely, did say the decision held out some hope by additionally noting to me in a phone interview for Free Radio that some acknowledgment was made about the propensity of the law overturned for selectively prosecuting homeless people.

She writes about the issue at http://freevenicebeachhead.wordpress.com/2014/07/01/l-a-living-in-vehicle-law-found-unconstitutional/ .

More later if I get to it...

Sure, the points of law were the usual procedural crap, but the spirit of the opinion, it was quite clear.

Meanwhile, back at Palo Alto, apparently Desertrain v. City Of Los Angeles is controlling...

Last night, the city of Palo Alto, California voted to overturn its 2013 ban on using vehicles as dwellings.

The seven to one decision followed criticism and a possible lawsuit, although the ban was never formally enforced. In June, the Ninth Circuit Court said that a ban on sleeping in vehicles in Los Angeles was illegal, putting it on hold.

http://thinkprogress.org/economy/2014/11/18/3593334/palo-alto-homeless-cars/

Perhaps the local ACLU in Palo Alto aren't a bunch of whimpy cheese munchers.

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